Managing Your Pet’s Allergies: Tips for Keeping Your Furry Friend Comfortable This Spring

Welcome to my monthly blog and thank you for giving me the chance to share some pet health knowledge! As many of you may already know, spring is one of our peak allergy seasons here in Texas. In fact, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, Dallas ranks as the fourth worst city in the country for environmental allergies (2024 Allergy Capitals report)! Unfortunately, the same allergens that make us sneeze and itch can also affect our furry kiddos.

Environmental allergies are the most common type we see in pets and they can present in different ways—seasonal, nonseasonal, or even year-round in more severe cases. A common misconception is that pets who spend most of their time indoors don’t suffer from allergies. However, all dogs and cats, regardless of lifestyle, are exposed to allergens and can develop allergic reactions. The most noticeable symptom is itchiness, often seen as excessive chewing, scratching, and/or licking. It is normal for pets to scratch occasionally, but if you notice an increase in frequency, allergies could be the cause. Other symptoms include skin irritation, ear infections, and even coughing or sneezing, among others. That said, allergies are not the only cause of itching or skin issues, as skin parasites and food allergies (though the latter is less common than people think) can also be factors, among others (like thyroid disease). But for this blog, we will focus on environmental allergies.

I often get asked if allergy testing can be done when allergies are discussed on a first visit. It is important to know that veterinary allergy testing is available and can pinpoint exactly what may be triggering your pet’s allergies. However, most veterinarians, including myself, typically do not start with testing right away. We have effective anti-allergy medications that often provide quick relief, and if they are effective, we tend to stick with them, just like we do for ourselves, for as long as they work. It is important to know that if symptoms continue even while on treatment, we may recommend further testing, including allergy panels, skin exams, and bloodwork to rule out conditions like thyroid disease. In some more severe or complex cases, a referral to a veterinary dermatologist may be the best course of action.

Many pet parents wonder if over-the-counter anti-allergy medications for humans work for pets. The answer is yes, but usually in milder cases. Even then, I always recommend consulting with your veterinarian first. Thankfully, we now have safer alternatives to steroids, including advanced anti-allergy injections, which can make a big difference for pets with persistent symptoms. Ear care is also crucial for allergy-prone kiddos, but it is best to consult with us for guidance. In some cases, regular baths with medicated shampoos, skin supplements, or special diets can help manage allergies more effectively. These and other recommendations are typically based on a physical exam and consultation with us.

It is important to remember that environmental allergies do not just disappear and they require ongoing care. Just like in humans, symptoms can flare up again if treatment is stopped. That is why consistent management, monitoring, and open communication with your veterinarian are key to keeping your pet comfortable. If you notice any allergy symptoms, please address them early, as untreated allergies can quickly lead to more serious complications that will not only affect your kiddo’s well-being, but can also be financially challenging in some of the more severe cases.

As always, if your pet is not feeling their best, reach out to us and we will gladly help your baby!! Thank you for taking the time to read my blog and I hope you found it helpful! Abrazos fuertes para todos!!